Tuesday, December 8, 2020

Map 7: Philadelphia

 Urban Plan of Ancient City of Philadelphia
















© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
 
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon


Map 8: Laodicea

 Urban Plan of Ancient City of Laodicea











Based on the latest discoveries by Pamukkale University, University of Venice and Denizli University. 

  • 1). Ephesus Gate
  • 2). Hierapolis Gate
  • 3). Syrian Gate and Byzantine Nymphaeum
  • 4). Stadium
  • 5). Gymnasium/Bath complex
  • 6). Civic agora
  • 7). Bouleuterion
  • 8). Ephesus Porticos
  • 9). N. Theater
  • 10). W. Theater
  • 11). Monumental passage
  • 12). Roman Bridge on Ephesian Street
  • 13). Water Tower I
  • 14). East Baths
  • 15). West Baths
  • 16). Central Baths
  • 17). Caracalla Nymphaeum
  • 18). Temple A
  • 19). North Church
  • 20). SW Church
  • 21). NW Church
  • 22). Aphrodisian Gate
  • 23). W agora, Temple and W. Nymphaeum
  • 24). Water Tower II
  • 25). Central agora
  • 26). Byzantine walls
  • 27). Nymphaeum A
  • 28). Roman villa
  • 29). N. Workshop
  • 30). SW Temple
  • 31). Round Pytaneion
  • 32). NW Byzantine Gate
  • 33). S. Nymphaeum
  • 34). Laodicea Church
  • 35). Nymphaeum B, latrine and water storage
  • 36). Stadium Church; 37). E. Byzantine Nymphaeum
  • 38). House A and street water distribution center
  • 39). Asopos I–II
  • 40). North state agora

Map of the modern area around Laodicea 
















It indicates the location of ancient sites, the location of the existing and proposed aqueduct, and the thermal and cold springs. 

© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon


Map 6: Sardis

 Urban Plan of Ancient City of Sardis


  • 1). Bath-Gymnasium
  • 2). Synagogue
  • 3). Byzantine Shops
  • 4). Lydian Gate
  • 5). Cybele Altar, Lydian Gold Refinery and Byzantine Churches
  • 6). Temple of Artemis
  • 7). Stadium
  • 8). Theater
  • 9). Temple of the Imperial Cult
  • 10). Temple?
  • 11). Temple?
  • 12). Bath
  • 13). Tower
  • 14). Sanctuary of Demeter
  • 15). Byzantine church
  • 16). Terrace

Floor plan of the Bath-Gymnasium Complex at Sardis

  • 1). Palaestra
  • 2). Marble courtyard
  • 3). Frigidarium
  • 4). Tepidarium
  • 5). Caldarium
  • 6). Latrine
  • 7). Synagogue
  • 8). Forecourt
  • 9). Twenty-seven Byzantine shops
  • 10). Marble road

© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon


Map 4. Pergamum

 Plan of Ancient Pergamum Asclepeion

The Sanctuary of Asclepios Soter (lower tall)













  • 1). Small theater
  • 2). North Stoa
  • 3). Small Library
  • 4). Via Tecta, Colonnaded Sacred Way leading to the Acropolis
  • 5). Propylaeum and Forecourt
  • 6). Cult niche
  • 7). Temple of Asclepius
  • 8). Treatment center
  • 9). Cryptopoticus, a vaulted underground tunnel
  • 10). South Stoa
  • 11). Latrines
  • 12). Southwest Hall
  • 13). West Stoa
  • 14). Hellenistic temple and Sacred Spring
  • 15 & 16). Incubation complex
  • 17). Pool
  • 18). Peristyle House

The Upper Tall

A model of the acropolis of the ancient Greek city of Pergamum, showing the situation in the second cent AD, by Hans Schleif (1902–1945). 

Wladyslaw Sojka Wikimedia Commons labelled by Dr. David E. Graves
  • 1). Theater
  • 2). Trajaneium
  • 3). Arsenal Terrance
  • 4). Barraks
  • 5). Palace
  • 6). Citadel Gate
  • 7). Heroon
  • 8). Library
  • 9). Athena Temple
  • 10). Altar of Zeus
  • 11). Upper agora
  • 12). Dionysius Temple
  • 13). Stoa Terrace

© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon












Map 2: Ephesus

 Urban Plan of Ancient City of Ephesus











  • 1). Harbour gate
  • 2). Warehouses
  • 3). Street of Arcadius
  • 4). Harbour baths
  • 5). Harbour gym
  • 6). Xystol of the Harbour gym
  • 7). Church of Mary
  • 8). Stoa of the Olympieion
  • 9). Temple of Hadrian Olympios
  • 10). Macellum
  • 11). Vedius gym
  • 12). North gate
  • 13). Stadium
  • 14). Fountain
  • 15). Theater Gym
  • 16). Theater
  • 17). Hall of Nero
  • 18). Commercial agora
  • 19). Sarapeion
  • 20). Library of Celsus
  • 21). Altar of Artemis
  • 22). Hadrian’s gate
  • 23). Latrine
  • 24). Scholastikia baths
  • 25). Temple of Hadrian
  • 26). Heroon of Androklos and Arsinoë IV
  • 27). Slope Houses
  • 28). Fountain of Trajan
  • 29). Temple of Domitian [Flavian Sebastoi]
  • 30). State agora
  • 31). Temple of Divius Julius and Deo Roma [Temple of Isis?]
  • 32). Prytaneion
  • 33). Peristyle
  • 34). Odeon or Bouleuterion
  • 35). Baslike Stao
  • 36). Upper gym
  • 37). East gym
  • 38). Seven Sleepers
  • 39). Kybele Sanctuary
  • 40). Road to Artemision and Church of St. John

© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon



Map 1: Seven Churches

 Seven Churches & Asia Minor










© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

___________
For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon



Maps Index

 Maps

  1. Seven Churches
  2. Map of Ephesus (Rev 2:1–7)
  3. Map of Smyrna (Rev 2:8–11). No map as ancient ruins encroached by modern city of Izmir.
  4. Map of Pergamum (Rev 2:12–17)
  5. Map of Thyatira (Rev 2:18–29). No map as ancient ruins encroached by modern city of Akhisar.
  6. Map of Sardis (Rev 3:1–6)
  7. Map of Philadelphia (Rev 3:7–13)
  8. Map of Laodicea (Rev 3:14–22)

© 2020 Dr. David E. Graves 

For Journal articles and papers see  Follow me on Academia.edu or Selected Works

For Books see Amazon or Amazon


Map 7: Philadelphia

 Urban Plan of Ancient City of Philadelphia © 2020 Dr. David E. Graves  ___________   For Journal articles and papers see   Follow me on Aca...